How are lipidic vehicles and complexes used for solubility enhancement?
Lipid-based drug delivery systems and complexes are increasingly important tools to improve the oral bioavailability of poorly soluble drugs.
Lipid-based solubility enhancement developed from the observation that many poorly water-soluble drugs see an improvement in bioavailability when administered with a fat-rich meal; essentially the stimulation of biliary secretion can promote drug solubilization within the GI tract.
Lipidic vehicles are designed to mimic this effect by pre-dissolving the drug within an appropriate lipid structure, bypassing the need for the poorly soluble, crystalline material to dissolve in situ.
Similarly, cyclodextrin drug-inclusion complexes act to improve aqueous solubility by essentially shielding the hydrophobic drug within an interior cavity of the hydrophilic cyclodextrin, thus enabling the entire complex to drive improved oral bioavailability.
Quotient Sciences can help you screen for a range of lipidic and complexation vehicles including self-emulsifying drug delivery systems, self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems, single oil phases and cyclodextrins. Your formulations are then characterized in vitro, prior to progression into the clinic.